Law And Public Policy | Stanford Law School

Pamela S. Karlan, Elections and Change Under Voting With Dollars, 91 California Law Review 705 (2003).

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Policy Diversity and Biodiversity, Symposium on Biodiversity and Private Property, University of Idaho, Boise, April 2002.

Laurent Cohen-Tanugi, L’influence normative internationale de l’Union européenne : une ambition entravée, Note de l'IFRI, 2002.

Debbie A. Mukamal, Employment Discrimination and What to Do About It in Illinois: A Guide for Illinois Counselors of Individuals with Criminal Records or in Recovery from Alcohol and Drug Dependence, New York: Legal Action Center, 2002.

Michael W. McConnell, John H. Garvey, Thomas C. Berg, Religion and the Constitution, New York, N.Y.: Aspen Law & Business, 2002.

Barbara Allen Babcock, Women's Legal History Biography Project, Stanford, CA.: Robert Crown Law Library, Stanford University, 2002.

Paul Goldstein, Copyright, Patent, Trademark and Related State Doctrines: Cases and Materials on Intellectual Property Law, Revised 5th edition, New York, NY: Foundation Press, 2002. 1025 pages.

Barbara H. Fried, Why Proportionate Taxation?, in, Tax Justice: The Ongoing Debate. Joseph J. Thorndike and Dennis J. Ventry, Jr., editors. Washington, D.C.: Urban Institute Press, 2002. p. 149-192.

John J. Donohue III, David Autor and Stewart Jon Schwab, The Costs of Wrongful-Discharge Laws, Stanford Law and Economics Olin Working Paper No. 243, 81 pages, (November 18, 2002).

John J. Donohue III and Ian Ayres, Shooting Down the More Guns, Less Crime Hypothesis, John M. Olin Program in Law & Economics Working Paper No. 247, 106 pages, (October, 2002).

John J. Donohue III, Tough Talk: Can Guns, or Gun Violence, Be Controlled? Book Review of Can Gun Control Work? by James Jacobs, Oxford University Press, 2002, 13 The American Prospect 35-37 (December 16, 2002).

John J. Donohue III, The Search for Truth: In Appreciation of James J. Heckman, 27 Law & Social Inquiry 23-34 (2002)

John J. Donohue III, James J. Heckman, and Petra E. Todd, The Schooling of Southern Blacks: The Roles of Legal Activism and Private Philanthropy, 1910 - 1960, 117 Quarterly Journal of Economics 225-268 (2002)

George Fisher, Evidence, Westbury, NY: Foundation Press, 2002. 875 pages

M. Elizabeth Magill, and others, A Blackletter Statement of Federal Administrative Law, 54 Administrative Law Review 1 (2002).

Nathan S. Chapman, Student Note, Punishment by the People: Rethinking the Jury's Political Role in Assigning Punitive Damages, 56 Duke Law Journal 1119 (2007).

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Using Ecosystem Services to Preserve Watersheds, Conference on Ecosystem Services, Stanford Law School, Stanford, California, November 16, 2001.

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Privatization of Municipal Water Supplies, Conference on Competitiveness of Municipal Water and Wastewater Enterprises, Urban Water Institute, San Francisco, California, November 13, 2001.

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Using Water More Efficiently: Opportunities for Water Conservation, Conference on Two Decades of Water Law and Policy Reform: A Retrospective and Agenda for the future, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, June 13, 2001.

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Preserving Watersheds to Preserve Water Quality: The New York City Example, 11th Natural Resources Law Teachers Institute, Estes Park, Colorado, June 1, 2001.

Debbie A. Mukamal, From Hard Time to Full Time: Strategies to Help Move Ex-Offenders from Welfare to Work, Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Labor, 2001.

M. Elizabeth Magill, Beyond Powers and Branches in Separation of Powers Law, 150 University of Pennsylvania Law Review 603 (2001).

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Tragically Difficult: Managing the Nation's Fisheries, Invited Presentation, Donald Bren School of Environmental Science and Management, Santa Barbara, California, May 11, 2001.

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Wheeling Water: Issues and Possible Solutions, Conference on California Water Law, CLE International, San Francisco, California, April 6, 2001.

Francis Balle and Laurent Cohen-Tanugi, Le Dictionnaire du Web, Paris: Dalloz, 2001.

Henry T. Greely, Genotype Discrimination: The Complex Case for Some Legislative Protection, 149 University of Pennsylvania Law Review 1483-1505 (2001).

Michael W. McConnell, Robert F. Cochran, Jr., and Angela C. Carmella, editors, Christian Perspectives on Legal Thought, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2001.

Flávia Piovesan, James L. Cavallaro, Jayme Benvenuto Lima, José Fernanco da Silva, Luciano Oliveira and Valdênia Brito, Extrajudicial, Summary or Arbitrary Executions: An Approximation of the Situation in Brazil , Recife, Brazil: Gajop, 2001.

John J. Donohue III, Understanding the Reasons For and Impact of Legislatively Mandated Benefits for Selected Workers, 53 Stanford Law Review 897-914 (April 2001).

John J. Donohue III and Steven D. Levitt, The Impact of Race on Policing and Arrests, 44 Journal of Law and Economics 367-394 (October 2001)

John J. Donohue III and Steven Levitt, The Impact of Legalized Abortion on Crime, 116 Quarterly Journal of Economics 379-420 (May 2001).

Xiaobing Xu and George D. Wilson, The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region as a Model of Regional External Autonomy, 32 Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law 1-38 (Winter 2000).

Joan Petersilia, When Prisoners Return to the Community: Political, Economic, and Social Consequences, Sentencing & Corrections Issues for the 21st Century, November 2000.

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Borders and the Environment, Distinguished Visiting Scholar Lecture, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, October 25, 2000.

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Conservation Options: Toward A Greater Private Role, Conference on Saving Nature: Theories, Tools, and Strategies in Environmental Conservation, University of Virginia School of Law, Charlottesville, Virginia, October 19, 2000.

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Alternative Ways of Responding to Environmental Problems, Environmental Law Seminar for Judges, Federal Judicial Center & Georgetown Law Center, Washington, D.C., October 19, 2000.

M. Elizabeth Magill, The Real Separation in Separation of Powers Law, 86 Virginia Law Review 1127 (2000).

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Environmental Protection Through State Constitutions, The State of State Constitutions Conference, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, May 6, 2000.

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Markets for Nature, Conference on Watershed Management, College of William & Mary, Marshall-Wythe School of Law, Williamsburg, Virginia, April 1, 2000.

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Water Futures,Invited Lecture on Law & Society, University of Kansas School of Law, February 24, 2000.

Florentin Krause, Jonathan Koomey, David Olivier, Cutting Carbon Emissions While Making Money: Climate Saving Energy Strategies for the European Union, El Cerrito: International Project for Sustainable Energy Paths, 2000.

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Will Reserved Rights Federalize Groundwater?, Water Strategist 14-18, February 2000.

Barbara H. Fried, Why do Libertarians Love Proportionate Taxation? The Case of David Gauthier's Morals by Agreement, Stanford Public Law Working Paper No. 12 (June 2000). 61 pages.

Debbie A. Mukamal, Confronting the Employment Barriers of Criminal Records: Effective Legal and Practical Strategies, 33 Clearinghouse Review 597 (2000).

John J. Donohue III, James J. Heckman and Petra Todd, The Schooling of Southern Blacks: The Roles of Legal Activism and Private Philanthropy, 1910-1960, Stanford Law and Economics Olin Working Paper No. 198; Stanford Law School, Public Law Working Paper No. 11 (April 2000)

John J. Donohue III and Steven D. Levitt, Legalized Abortion and Crime, Stanford Law School, Public Law and Legal Theory Working Paper No. 1, 1999; Stanford Law School Olin Law & Economics Program Paper No. 177. Available on the Social Science Research Network.

Michael W. McConnell, Believers as Equal Citizens, in Obligations of Citizenship and Demands of Faith, Nancy L. Rosenblum, editor, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2000.

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Harmonizing Environmental & Commercial Uses of Water, Rosenberg International Forum on Water Policy, Barcelona, Spain, October 1999.

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Southern California Water Wars, Conference of the Society of Environmental Journalists, Los Angeles, California, September 17, 1999.

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Tragically Difficult: The Obstacles to Governing the Commons, Annual Distinguished Visitor Lecture, Northwestern Law School of Lewis & Clark, Portland, Oregon, September 8, 1999.

Henry T. Greely, Breaking the Stalemate: A Prospective Regulatory Framework for Unforeseen Research Uses of Human Tissue Samples and Health Information, 34 Wake Forest Law Review 737-66 (1999).

Jack N. Rackove, The Super-Legality of the Constitution, or, a Federalist Critique of Bruce Ackerman's Neo-Federalism, 108 Yale Law Journal 1931 (1999).

Sidney D. Drell, Abraham D. Sofaer and George D. Wilson, Eds., The New Terror: Facing the Threat of Biological and Chemical Weapons (Stanford: Hoover Institution, 1999).

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., The Allure of Consequential Fit, United States Court of Federal Claims Symposium on Retroactive Legislation, Washington, D.C., April 29, 1999.

Laurent Cohen-Tanugi, Le nouvel ordre numérique, Paris: Odile Jacob, 1999.

Barton H. Thompson, Trends and Issues in the Privatization of Municipal Water Supply, 17th Annual American Bar Association Water Law Conference, San Diego, California, February 25, 1999.

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Whither Western Water Policy: Blind Salamanders & Markets, American Association for the Advancement of Science Annual Meeting, Anaheim, California, January 23, 1999.

Lawrence M. Friedman, The Horizontal Society, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1999. 310 pages.

Kathleen M. Sullivan and Gerald Gunther, First Amendment Law, New York: Foundation Press, 1999. 559 pages.

Barbara H. Fried, Who Gets Utility From Bequests? The Distributive and Welfare Implications for a Consumption Tax, 51 Stanford Law Review 641-81 (1999).

John J. Donohue III and Ian Ayres, Nondiscretionary Concealed Weapons Law: A Case Study of Statistics, Standards of Proof, and Public Policy, 1 American Law and Economics Review 436-470 (1999)

John J. Donohue III, Why We Should Discount the Views of Those Who Discount Discounting, 108 Yale Law 1901-1910 (1999).

John J. Donohue III, Discrimination in Employment, Document available for the SSRN Electronic Paper Collection:

Lawrence M. Friedman, Americna Law: An Introduction, 2nd edition, New York: W.W. Norton, 1998.

Deborah L. Rhode, Whistling Vivaldi, 98 AALS Newsletter 1-4 (August 1998).

Mark Kelman and Gillian Lester, Which Students are 'Special'? Federal Law Relies More on Politics Than on Civil Rights or Science, Legal Times, p.27 (April 20, 1998).

Joseph Bankman and Barbara H. Fried, Winners and Losers in the Shift to a Consumption Tax, 86 Georgetown Law Journal 539 (1998).

Joanne Mariner and James L. Cavallaro, Behind Bars in Brazil, New York: Human Rights Watch, 1998.

Peter W. Greenwood and Joan Petersilia, The Criminal Investigation Process: Volume 1: Summary and Policy Recommendations, in What Works in Policing, edited by David H. Bayley, New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.

John J. Donohue and Steven D. Levitt, Guns, Violence, and the Efficiency of Illegal Markets, 88 American Economic Review 463-467 (May 1998).

John J. Donohue III and Peter Siegelman, Allocating Resources Among Prisons and Social Programs in the Battle Against Crime, 27 Journal of Legal Studies 1-43 (1998).

John J. Donohue III, Did Miranda Diminish Police Effectiveness?, 50 Stanford Law Review 1147-80 (1998).

John J. Donohue, III, Understanding the Time Path of Crime, 88 Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology 1423 (1998).

John J. Donohue III and Steven D. Levitt, The Impact of Race on Policing, Arrest Patterns and Crime, NBER Working Paper No. 6784, November, 1998. Also, Stanford Law School, John M. Olin Program in Law and Economics, Working Paper No. 168 (November 1998).

John J. Donohue III, Discrimination in Employment, John M. Olin Program in Law and Economics Working Paper No. 161 (1998).

John J. Donohue III, Discrimination in Employment, in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics and the Law. Peter Newman, ed. New York: Stockton Press, 1998. p.615-624.

Michael W. McConnell, We Worship the Same God You Do, in Professors Who Believe: the Spiritual Journey of Christian Faculty, Paul M. Anderson, editor, Downers Grove, Ill.: InterVarsity Press, 1998.

Florentin Krause, Jonathan Koomey, Low Carbon Comfort: The Costs and Potentials of Energy Efficiency in EU Buildings, El Cerrito: International Project for Sustainable Energy Paths, 1998.

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Using the Judiciary to Resolve International Water Conflicts, Rosenberg International Forum on Water Policy, San Francisco, California, September 1997.

Debbie A Mukamal, Criminal Histories as a Barrier to Employment: Implications for the Jobs Initiative, Baltimore: Annie E. Casey Foundation, 1997.

Robert W. Gordon, The Path of the Lawyer, 110 Harvard Law Review 1013 (1997).

Deborah L. Rhode, Whistling Vivaldi: Legal Education and the Politics of Progress, 23 New York University Review of Law and Social Change 217-24 (1997).

Henry T. Greely, (North American Regional Committee, Human Genome Diversity Project), Proposed Model Ethical Protocol for Collecting DNA Samples, 33 Houston Law Review 1431-1473 (1997).

George Fisher, The Jury's Rise as Lie Detector, 107 Yale Law Journal 575-713 (1997).

Paul Brest, Palmer v. Thompson: An Approach to the Problem of Unconstitutional Legislative Motive, in A Constitutional Law Anthology, 2nd edition, Michael J. Glennon, Donald E. Lively, Phoebe A. Haddon, Dorothy E. Roberts, and Russell L. Weaver, eds., Cincinatti: Anderson Publishing, 1997.

James L. Cavallaro, Police Brutality in Urban Brazil , New York: Human Rights Watch, 1997.

Pauline Kim, John J. Donohue III, B.P.Jevan Reddy, and Sunita Parikh, Some Thoughts on Affirmative Action, 75 Washington University Law Quarterly 1590-1602 (1997).

John J. Donohue III, James J. Heckman and Petra E. Todd, Social Action, Private Choice and Philanthropy: Understanding the Sources of Improvements in Black Schooling in Georgia, 1911-1960, John M. Olin Program in Law and Economics Working Paper No. 153 (1997).

John J. Donohue III, Some Perspective on Crime and Criminal Justice Policy, in The Crime Conundrum: Essays on Criminal Justice, edited by Lawrence M. Friedman and George Fisher. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1997.

John J. Donohue III, Foundations of Employment Discrimination Law, Cary, NC: Oxford University Press, 1997.

Gerhard Casper, Separating Power: Essays on the Founding Period, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1997, 202 pages.

Patricia A. Seith, Escaping Domestic Violence: Asylum as a Means of Protection for Battered Women, 97 Columbia Law Review 1804 (1997).

Kathleen M. Sullivan, Why the Brady Law is Constitutional, The New York Times, p.A23 (December 6, 1996).

Joseph Bankman and Barbara H. Fried, Why Not a Flat Tax?, 21 Boston Review 1 (Summer 1996).

Pamela S. Karlan, Daryl J. Levinson, Why Voting is Different., 84 California Law Review 1201-1232 (1996).

Joshua Cohen, Procedure and Substance in Deliberative Democracy, in Democracy and Difference: Contesting the Boundaries of the Political, Seyla Benhabib, editor, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996. Reprinted in Deliberative Democracy: Essays on Reason and Politics, James Bohman and William Rehg, editors, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1997; Philosophy and Democracy: an Anthology, Thomas Christiano, editor, New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 2003; Reprinted as Procedimiento y Sustancia en la Democracia Deliberativa 4 Metapolitica 24 (2000).

M. Elizabeth Magill, Congressional Control Over Agency Rulemaking: The Nutrition Labeling and Education Act’s Hammer Provisions, 50 Food & Drug Law Journal 149 (1995).

Laurent Cohen-Tanugi, Le choix de l'Europe, Paris: Fayard, 1995.

Florentin Krause, David Olivier, Jonathan Koomey, Negawatt Power: The Cost and Potential of Low-Carbon Resource Options in Western Europe, El Cerrito: International Project for Sustainable Energy Paths, 1995.

John J. Donohue III and Peter Siegelman, The Selection of Employment Discrimination Disputes for Litigation: Using Business Cycle Effects to Test the Priest-Klein Hypothesis, 24 Journal of Legal Studies 427-462 (1995).

John J. Donohue III and Peter Siegelman, Is the United States at the Optimal Rate of Crime?, A.B.F. Working Paper, No. 9404, (1995).

Florentin Krause, Jonathan Koomey, David Olivier, Renewable Power: The Cost and Potential of Low-Carbon Resource Options in Western Europe, El Cerrito: International Project for Sustainable Energy Paths, 1995.

William B. Gould IV, Distinguished Speaker: This Generation’s Reconciliation, in Arbitration 1994: Controversy and Continuity: Proceedings of the Forty-Seventh Annual Meeting, National Academy of Arbitrators, Gladys W. Gruenberg, editor, Arlington, VA: BNA Books, 1994.

Mark A. Lemley, Antitrust Immunity: State Action and Federalism, Petitioning and the First Amendment, 17 Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy 293 (1994). Previously issued as Stanford Public Law Working Paper No. 2123697.

William Cohen, Discrimination Against New State Citizens: An Update, 11 Constitutional Commentary 73-79 (1994).

Robert L. Rabin, Some Reflections on the Process of Tort Reform, in Foundations of Tort Law, Saul Levmore, editor, New York: Foundation Press, 1994.

John J. Donohue III, The Effects of Joint and Several Liability on Settlement Rates: Mathematical Symmetries and Meta-Issues in the Analysis of Rational Litigant Behavior, 23 Journal of Legal Studies 543 (1994).

John J. Donohue III, Liberal Law and Economics, (Book Review: Susan Rose-Ackerman's Rethinking the Progressive Agenda) 13 Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 192-194 (1994).

John J. Donohue III, Employment Discrimination Law in Perspective: Three Concepts of Equality (Visions of Equality: The Future of Title VII), 92 Michigan Law Review 2583-2612 (1994).

John J. Donohue III, Book Review: Richard Epstein's Forbidden Grounds: The Case Against Employment Discrimination Laws, 31 Journal of Economic Literature 1477-78 (1994).

Florentin Krause, Jonathan Koomey, Hans Becht, David Olivier, Giuseppe Onufrio, Pierre Radanne, Fossil Generation: The Cost and Potential of Low-Carbon Resource Options in Western Europe, El Cerrito: International Project for Sustainable Energy Paths, 1994.

Florentin Krause, Jonathan Koomey, David Olivier, Pierre Radanne, Mycle Schneider, Nuclear Power: The Cost and Potential of Low-Carbon Resource Options in Western Europe, El Cerrito: International Project for Sustainable Energy Paths, 1994.

John Donohue III and James Heckman, Continuous Versus Episodic Change: The Impact of Civil Rights Policy on the Economic Status of Blacks, 29 Journal of Economic Literature 1603 (1993).

John Donohue III and Peter Siegelman, Law and Macroeconomics: Employment Discrimination Litigation Over the Business Cycle, 66 University of Southern California Law Review 709-765 (1993).

Florentin Krause, Eric Haites, Richard Howarth, Jonathan Koomey, Cutting Carbon Emissions–Burden or Benefit?: The Economics of Energy-Tax and Non-Price Policies, El Cerrito: International Project for Sustainable Energy Paths, 1993.

Barton H. Thompson, Jr., Lucas and Other Recent "Takings Decisions"--Water Rights Implications, Keynote Address, Washington State Bar Program on Water Rights Law, September 1992.

Laurent Cohen-Tanugi, L'Europe en danger, Paris: Fayard, 1992.

John J. Donohue III, The Effects of Fee Shifting on the Settlement Rate: Theoretical Observations on Costs, Conflicts and Contingency Fees, 54 Law and Contemporary Problems 195 (1991)

Michael McConnell, The Selective Funding Problem: Abortions and Religious Schools, 104 Harvard Law Review 989 (1991).

Bin Xue Sang and George D. Wilson, Capital and Technology: China Rejoins the Modern Business World -- An Analysis of China's Equity Joint Ventures Law, 25 University of San Francisco Law Review 511-581 (Spring 1991).

Deborah L. Rhode, Women's Rights and Social Wrongs (The Future of Civil Rights Law: The Ninth Annual National Federalist Society Symposium on Law and Public Policy), 14 Harvard Journal of Law and Public Policy 13-20 (1991)

John J. Donohue III and James Heckman, Re-Evaluating Federal Civil Rights Policy, 79 Georgetown Law Journal 1713 (1991).

Joseph A. Grundfest, White House Economists Spurn Ms. Rosie Scenario, Wall Street Journal (February 13, 1990). p. A20.

Deborah L. Rhode, Definitions of Difference, in Theoretical Perspectives on Sexual Difference, editor, Deborah L Rhode, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1990.

Laurent Cohen-Tanugi, La métamorphose de la démocratie, Paris: Odile Jacob, 1989.

Joshua Cohen, Deliberation and Democratic Legitimacy, in The Good Polity: Normative Analysis of the State, Alan Hamlin and Phillip Petit, editors, New York: Blackwell, 1989. Reprinted in Contemporary Political Philosophy: an Anthology, Robert E. Goodin and Philip Pettit, editors, Malden, MA: Blackwell, 2006. Reprinted in Deliberative Democracy: Essays on Reason and Politics, James Bohman and William Rehg, editors, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1997. Reprinted in Democracy, David Estlund, editor, Malden, MA: Blackwell, 2002.

Lawrence C. Marshall, “Let Congress Do It”: The Case for an Absolute Rule of Statutory Stare Decisis, 88 Michigan Law Review 177 (1989-90).

Florentin Krause, Wilfred Bach, Jonathan Koomey, From Warming Fate to Warming Limit: Benchmarks to a Global Climate Convention, El Cerrito: International Project for Sustainable Energy Paths, 1989.

Paul Brest, Further Beyond the Republican Revival: Toward Radical Republicanism, 97 Yale Law Journal 1623 (1988).

Marc A. Franklin, A Declaratory Judgment Alternative to Current Libel Law (from 74 California Law Review 809), Personal Injury Review 577-619 (January 1987)

Laurent Cohen-Tanugi, Le droit sans l'Etat : sur la démocratie en France et en Amérique 2nd ed., Paris: Presses universitaires de France, 1985.

Lawrence M. Friedman, Housing Reform: Negative Style, Federal Housing Policy & Programs: Past and Present, J. Paul Mitchell, editor, New Brunswick, N.J.: Center for Urban Policy Research, 1985.

Deborah L. Rhode, Why the ERA failed, 12 Stanford Magazine 20-23 (Spring, 1984).

William Cohen, Equal Treatment for Newcomers: The Core Meaning of State and National Citizenship, 1 Constitutional Commentary 9 (1984)

Joshua Cohen and Joel Rogers, On Democracy, New York : Penguin Books, 1983.

Deborah L. Rhode, Why the ABA Bothers: A Functional Perspective on Professional Codes, 59 Texas Law Review 689-721(1981).

Joan Petersilia and Peter W. Greenwood, Mandatory Prison Sentences: Their Projected Effects on Crime and Prison Populations, Santa Monica, Calif.: Rand Corporation, 1977.

Paul Brest, The Conscientious Legislator's Guide to Constitutional Interpretation, 27 Stanford Law Review 585 (1975).

William Cohen, Congressional Power to Interpret Due Process and Equal Protection, 27 Stanford Law Review 603 (1975).

William B. Gould, IV, Labor Relations and Race Relations, in Sam Zagoria, ed., Public Workers and Public Unions, pp. 147-159, Prentice-Hall, 1972.

Paul Brest, Palmer v. Thompson: An Approach to the Problem of Unconstitutional Motivation, 1971 Supreme Court Review 95 (1971).

William Cohen, Broken Compass: The Requirement that a Case Arise directly Under Federal Law, 114 University of Pennsylvania Law Review 890 (1967).