Details Author(s): Pamela S. Karlan Publish Date: May, 2002 Publication Title: Stanford Law Review Format: Journal Article Volume 53 Page(s) 1311-1330 Citation(s): Pamela S. Karlan, The Irony of Immunity: The Eleventh Amendment, Irreparable Injury, And Section 1983, 53 Stanford Law Review 1311 (2002).